top of page

Onsets and Rimes

By the end of the school year, your child should be able to recognize each of these words.

 

Onset and Rime are technical terms used to describe phonological units of a spoken syllable. A syllable can normally be divided into two parts: the onset, which consists of the initial consonant or consonant blend, and the rime which consists of the vowel and any final consonants. So in the word "strap", "str" is the onset and "ap" is the rime. Words which share the same rime will also rhyme, but the spelling will be constant and not vary as it does with rhyme.

back

pack 

quack

rack

black

crack

shack

snack

stack

track

-ack

cap

lap

nap

snap

tap

flap

clap

slap

trap

-ap

best

pest

nest

guest

test

vest

west

chest

crest

-est

ring

king

sing

wing

bring

sting

cling

thing

swing

-ing

hot

lot

cot

dot

rot

shot

clot

spot

plot

-ot

ball

fall

tall

mall

stall

wall

hall

small

call

-all

rash

bash

cash

dash

mash

flash

sash

crash

trash

-ash

mice

rice

nice

spice

dice

-ice

link

wink

pink

rink

stink

think

drink

blink

shrink

-ink

buck

duck

tuck

puck

luck

cluck

stuck

truck

pluch

-uck

pain

stain

mail

rain

brain

chain

plain

train

sprain

-ain

bat

cat

fat

hat

sat

brat

chat

flat

that

-at

kick

lick

pick

quick

sick

chick

brick

thick

stick

trick

-ick

dip

lip

hip

rip

tip

chip

ship

drip

flip

-ip

bug

rug

mug

dug

hug

tug

chug

slug

shrug

-ug

bake

cake

lake

fake

make

rake

take

wake

shake

snake

-ake

date

fate

rate

mate

crate

late

slate

grate

gate

-ate

ride

stride

bride

side

wide

hide

-ide

bit

sit

pit

hit

spit

split

fit

lit

wit

-it

bump

dump

hump

lump

clump

stump

-ump

back

pack 

quack

rack

black

crack

shack

snack

stack

track

-ack

raw

saw

law

flaw

claw

straw

thaw

draw

paw

-aw

light

right

sight

tight

bright

slight

flight

fright

might

-ight

lock

rock

sock

shock

flock

stock

clock

block

knock

-ock

dunk

punk

funk

bunk

chunk

spunk

-unk

game

fame

came

shame

name

same

tame

frame

blame

-ame

day

may

pay

say

play

clay

spray

pray

stay

-ay

fill

hill

will

pill

chill

still

grill

drill

skill

spill

-ill

joke

poke

woke

choke

Coke

smoke

spoke

-oke

can

fan

man

pan

ran

tan

van

bran

plan

than

-an

meat

beat

seat

cleat

feat

neat

cheat

heat

wheat

-eat

fin

pin

bin

win

chin

grin

skin

think

twin

spin

-in

pop

hop

cop

mop

top

chop

crop

drop

shop

-op

bank

blank

thank

tank

sank

yank

plank

crank

-ank

bell

fell

well

sell

tell

shell

yell

smell

spell

swell

-ell

bell

fell

well

sell

tell

shell

yell

smell

spell

swell

-ine

more

core

sore

tore

pore

chore

shore

spore

snore

-ore

bottom of page